CRAWFORD, JAKOB [SSNE 2090]
- Surname
- CRAWFORD, CRAFOORD, CRAFORD, CRAFURD, KRAFFERT, GRÄFFERT
- First name
- JAKOB, JAMES
- Title/rank
- CAPTAIN
- Nationality
- SCOT
- Region
- CORBSHILL
- Social status
- OFFICER
Text source
James Crawford, was a son of Edward Crawford of Corbshill. He emigrated to Sweden from Scotland during Karl IX's reign (c.1608) with recruited Scottish troops where he served as an ensign in Patrick Rutherford's[SSNE 6633] regiment until 1613. He thereafter served in some of Uppland's great regiments. In 1621 he became a lieutenant in Peter de la Court's Dalar troop. The same year he became captain of a company of knights from Vasterbergslagen and southern Dalarna. In 1625 he was regimental quartermaster with the Vastmanland's regiment with whom he fought in Prussia in 1626. He died in Dirschau in July 1629. James probably married in Scotland, but his first wife died. His son by her, Goran [SSNE 2088], was also in Swedish service, serving in the cavalry until his death in 1661. James remarried one Elizabeth Crafoord, a relative of Alexander Crafoord, Patrick Rutherford's son-in-law. By his second marriage, there were several daughters.
Sources: Swedish Krigsarkiv, Muster Roll, 1613/15; 1621/2; 1622/4; 1623/2; 1624/1,7; 1625/1; 1626/7,10,11; 1627/4,5,7,8,13,14; 1628/7, 9-13; 1629/5-10, 12 DEAD, 13; Rikskansleren Axel Oxenstiernas skrifter och brefvexling, first series IV, p.744.
H. Marryat, One Year in Sweden, including a visit to the isle of Gotland (London, 1982), p. 487; T. Fischer, The Scots in Sweden (Edinburgh, 1907), p.224.
Information for this article was kindly updated by JOAR CRAFOORD, Stockholm, Sweden
Service record
- SWEDEN, DALAR REGIMENT
- Arrived 1621-01-01, as LIEUTENANT
- Departed 1629-12-31, as CAPTAIN
- Capacity OFFICER, purpose MILITARY
- SWEDEN, DIRSCHAU
- Arrived 1626-01-01, as CAPTAIN
- Departed 1629-12-31, as CAPTAIN
- Capacity OFFICER, purpose MILITARY